Background of the Study
Electoral violence poses a significant threat to democratic consolidation and inclusive political participation in Nigeria. Women, in particular, are disproportionately affected by electoral violence, which discourages their active involvement in politics (Abdullahi & Ibrahim, 2023). In Damaturu Local Government, Yobe State, cultural, religious, and security challenges exacerbate the marginalization of women in the political process. Studies indicate that electoral violence creates an environment of fear, limiting women’s participation as voters, candidates, and political leaders (Aliyu & Musa, 2024). This study appraises the relationship between electoral violence and women’s political participation in Damaturu, highlighting strategies to promote gender-inclusive politics.
1.2 Statement of the Problem
Despite efforts to promote women’s political participation in Nigeria, electoral violence remains a significant barrier in Damaturu Local Government. Intimidation, harassment, and physical attacks deter women from participating in elections, perpetuating gender inequality in politics (Ahmed & Usman, 2024). While existing literature addresses electoral violence broadly, there is limited focus on its specific impact on women in Damaturu. This study aims to fill this gap by examining how electoral violence affects women’s political engagement.
1.3 Objectives of the Study
To analyze the prevalence and nature of electoral violence in Damaturu Local Government.
To assess the impact of electoral violence on women’s political participation in Damaturu.
To recommend strategies for mitigating electoral violence and enhancing women’s political involvement.
1.4 Research Questions
What is the prevalence and nature of electoral violence in Damaturu Local Government?
How does electoral violence affect women’s political participation in Damaturu?
What strategies can mitigate electoral violence and promote women’s involvement in politics?
1.5 Research Hypotheses
Electoral violence significantly reduces women’s political participation in Damaturu.
Cultural and security challenges exacerbate the impact of electoral violence on women in Damaturu.
Strategies to mitigate electoral violence enhance gender-inclusive political participation.
1.6 Significance of the Study
This study sheds light on the intersection of electoral violence and women’s political participation in Damaturu Local Government. It provides policymakers, civil society organizations, and advocacy groups with evidence-based recommendations to address gender disparities in politics. By promoting inclusive political practices, the study contributes to strengthening democracy and social equity.
1.7 Scope and Limitations of the Study
The study focuses on the impact of electoral violence on women’s political participation in Damaturu Local Government. Data will be collected from women voters, candidates, and electoral officials.
1.8 Operational Definition of Terms
Electoral Violence: Acts of intimidation, harassment, or physical harm during election processes.
Women’s Political Participation: The involvement of women in electoral and political activities, including voting and running for office.
Gender-Inclusive Politics: Political practices that promote equal participation of all genders.
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